5 and 6 are characteristic because Mussolini and Hitler were one political dictatorships
In Germany, the power is with the people (=it's a democracy) which are represented by the members of the parliament: it's a representative democracy. It's also a federation of 16 states.
Iran, on the other hand is a theocracy: a country ruled by the members of the clergy. It can also be named an oligarchy: the power is with a few members of the society.
I think subcontinent is the large region separated by water
Answer:
The pope
Explanation:
The Emperor of Constantinople entered a conflict with the pope at rome over religios differences between the Patriach of Constantinople and the Pople.
This resulted in the East-West Schism, which led to the division of the church in two: a Catholic West, led by the Pope, and an Orthodox East, led by the Patriach of Constantinople.