Complete question:
I failed in finding the complete question. However, in the answer and explanation boxes, I will determine the genotypes of labrador for each color.
Answer:
- For black-haired dogs: BBEE, BBEe, BbEE, BbEe
- For brown (chocolate) color: bbEE, bbEe
- For Yellow color: BBee, Bbee, bbee.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files.
Answer:
I. tRNA anticodon bonds to mRNA codon
II. Ribosome bonds to mRNA strand
III. Ribosome reaches a STOP codon and detaches from the mRNA
IV. Each tRNA adds an Amino Acid to the chain as the Ribosome moves along the mRNA
Explanation:
Translation is the second process of gene expression in which a protein molecule is synthesized from the information in a mRNA strand. Translation occurs in the RIBOSOME (an organnelle for protein synthesis made up of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins). The process of translation occurs in three stages viz: Initiation, Elongation and Termination.
Initiation occurs when the ribosome binds to the mRNA strand in the cytoplasm. The mRNA sequence is then read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON by the ANTICODON of a transfer RNA (tRNA). The basis of reading is the complementary base pairing rule i.e. A-U, G-C. Options I and II describes this stage.
In the elongation stage, the tRNA carries an amino acid corresponding to what it reads in the mRNA codon to the growing polypeptide chain. The amino acids bonds to one another via a peptide bond. As each codon is being read, the mRNA gradually moves over the means sequence. Option IV describes this stage.
Elongation stage continues until any of the stop codons (UAA, UAG, and UGA) are finally encountered by the trans in the ribosome. Since, there are no corresponding anticodons that can read the stop codons, they signal the termination of the translation process. The ribosome then detaches from the mRNA sequence. Option III describes this stage.
Note, option V describes TRANSCRIPTION not TRANSLATION.
Bacteria found in the roots of legumes(beans) do nitrogen fixation.
Answer:
D. the kingdom name is listed first
Explanation:
The genus name is listed first, not the kingdom name. The kingdom name isn't even is the scientific name.
<u>Answer</u>: Ionic bond
<u>Explanation</u>:
- An ionic bond is a type of a chemical bond formed by the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another atom i.e one of the atoms loses its electrons and the other gains it. This results in the formation of 2 oppositely charged ions.
- In sodium chloride, sodium loses one electron from its outermost shell (valence shell) whereas chloride gains it. Due to this sodium gains, a net positive charge and chloride gain a net negative charge.
- So, due to the complete transfer of electrons that takes place from sodium to chloride, the compound generated (Sodium chloride) has an ionic bond.