Mutations are disruptions in the human body
Answer: D) alpha: catabolism
Explanation:
Glycogen is the storage form of carbohydrates in animals. The major sites of storage are liver and muscle.
Glucagon is a polypeptide hormone, it is secreted by the alpha cells of the pancreas. Low blood glucose causes glucagon secretion. When blood glucose level falls, liver glycogen is broken and help to maintain blood glucose level.
Glucagon stimulates the enzyme glycogen phospholylase which breaks down glycogen into glucose units.
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Bits of DNA that are interspersed among these repeated sequences are called spacers. Regarding to bacteria, the spacers are taken from viruses that previously attacked the organism. They serve as a bank of memories, which enables bacteria to recognize the viruses and fight against future attacks.