Answer:did you get the answer? if so i really need help
Explanation:
The Umayyads were the first Muslim dynasty—that is, they were the first rulers of the Islamic Empire to pass down power within their family. Under their rule, which lasted from 661 to 750 AD, the early Islamic community was transformed into the most powerful empire of the day. In many ways, the Umayyads defined how an Islamic Empire would be ruled. Nonetheless, their lack of descent from Muhammad, their controversial practice of handing down power from father to son, and their mistreatment of non-Arab Muslims made them a controversial dynasty, a topic of debate among Muslims even to this day, and ultimately led to their fall.
<span>The enlightenment was in many respects a continuation of a process which was begun by the Scientific Revolution. A new world view had developed and with it new ways of thinking not only about science and religion but about human nature as well. Enlightenment thinkers wanted their ideas to reach the general reading public, although not necessarily the masses at large.</span>
I believe the answer to this is Plessy v Ferguson. <span />