Answer:
hi what did you get for this one?
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Cardiac
Explanation:
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Answer:
I believe the answer is A "There is an interaction between environment and gene expression."
Explanation:
C. Endothelial contraction
Explanation:
The primary function of the vascular endothelium is to act as an effective barrier system and controls the diffusion of micro and macromolecules and keep the vascular compartments and interstitial spaces intact.
When this endothelial barrier system fails to function, exudation or leakage of fluid, solutes and proteins from the vasculature takes place leading to accumulation in the interstitial spaces.
Failure of endothelial vasculature like endothelial contraction occurs due to binding with mediators or specific receptors like histamine or leukotrienes or also due to any injury.
When there is an endothelial contraction, the intercellular gaps present in between postcapillary venules widen giving space for the fluid leaked from the vasculature to accumulate.
This exudation of fluids is a factor of an acute inflammatory process. In the above case, the high neutrophil count in the pleural fluid confirms a lung inflammatory process. The neutrophils act as the first line of defence against the inflammation.
The answer is; Formation of sea ice increases the salinity of the oceans
When ice form in water, this water is ‘osmotically isolated’ (in solid form) hence making liquid water become lesser in quantity than before. Since the number of dissolved salts remain more or less the same and the liquid water in which it is dissolved has reduced, then the water becomes more concentrated (because they are now more ppm of salts in each cubic amount of the water).
