Huge mountains, like the Himalayas are created when the continental crusts collide and fold into each other. This causes the earth to slowly start rising into mountain peaks, which cause the mountains to appear.
Answer: the development of the enzyme Rubisco and evolution of oxygenic photosynthesis.
Explanation: One can pick many key steps in early evolution: the development of the first cells, oxygenic photosynthesis, endosymbiosis leading to eukaryote organisms.
One important step was the mutation to the enzyme ribulose bisphospate carboxylase oxygenase (Rubisco) which enabled oxygenic photosynthesis.
The cyanobacteria that had Rubisco changed the planet’s atmosphere by producing oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis. They were the most successful organisms of the time and have continued as a successful and ubiquitous group of organisms for billions of years.
The production of oxygen changed the direction of evolution profoundly. Later endosymbiosis led to the evolution of plants, with cyanobacteria the ancestors of chloroplasts, making Rubisco one of the most common enzymes on the planet.
Answer: density
Explanation:
Water's high heat capacity is a property caused by hydrogen bonding among water molecules.
Water is the substance that does not use the aid of an active transport in the absorption of blood capillarities inside the kidney. An active transport would only be applicable if the molecule requires being transferred from an area lower concentration to the area of higher concentration across a membrane.
Force is equal to mass times acceleration, therefore acc. is equal to Force divided by mass.
500 N /50kg equals 10m/s^2.