Chromosomes exchange genetic material in step 3.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
The meiosis is the type of cell division that takes place for gametogenesis. The meiosis has two phases - meiosis I and meiosis II.
The meiosis I has the events like crossing over and independent assortment which leads to the mixing of genes between homologous chromosome pairs and separation of homologous chromosome pairs. So the two cells that are produced from the meiosis I are genetically different. The step 3 shows the crossing over of prophase 1 of meiosis I. So, it shows the genetic difference between the offsprings and leads to genetic variation.
Answer:
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Organ systems is the answer
Describe how phloem is affected if the leaves start to die off. (3 points) The phloem is effected by the deprivation of water from the disease of the tree, as a result the metabolism of the plant will shift down ward causing the phloem to decrease due to the dying of the leaves.