Answer:
a. 10.14%
Explanation:
WACC = wE*rE + wP*rP + wD*rD(1-tax) whereby;
w= weight of...
r = cost of..
Find the market values;
Common equity(E) = 5,000,000* 8 = 40,000,000
Preferred stock(P) = 10,000,000
Debt (D) = 100,000 *1000 *0.96 = 96,000,000
Total value = 146,000,000
Therefore;
wE= 0.2740
wP = 0.0685
wD = 0.6575
Cost of capital;
rE = 19% or 0.19
rP = 15% or 0.15
rD = 9% or 0.09
WACC = (0.2740*0.19) + (0.0685 * 0.15) + [0.6575*0.09(1-0.34)]
WACC = 0.0521 + 0.0103 + 0.0391
WACC = 0.1015 or about 10.14%
Answer:
1a. $500
1b. $250
2. The market for sunscreen is efficient because total surplus is maximum.
<em>Diagram in question attached</em>
Explanation:
1a. Consumer surplus is the difference between the maximum price that consumers are willing to pay and the price actually paid. This is the triangular area above the market equilibrium. In the market for sunscreen, consumers are willing to pay $20 for sunscreen but are actually only paying $10 (equilibrium price).
The formula for consumer surplus = 1/2 x (Qd at equilibrium) x (price willing to pay - price at equilibrium)
<em>Note that consumer surplus is a triangle and the area of it is being found, hence the 1/2 :)</em>
Consumer surplus = 1/2 x 100 x ($20 - $10)
1/2 x 100 x $10 = $500
1b. Producer surplus is the difference between the price producers receive and the minimum price they are willing to accept. This is the triangular area below the market equilibrium. In the market for sunscreen, suppliers are willing to produce at $5 but are actually receiving $10 (equilibrium price).
The formula for producer surplus = 1/2 x (Qs at equilibrium) x (price at equilibrium - price willing to receive)
Producer surplus = 1/2 x 100 x ($10 - $5)
1/2 x 100 x $5 = $250
2. The market for sunscreen is efficient because total surplus is maximum. Total surplus is maximized when the market is producing at the equilibrium price as in the current sunscreen market. At any other price, consumer or producer surplus would be reduced and a dead weight loss would be incurred.
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Answer:
Journal entry
31 December Debit Inventory write_down (loss) 1550, Credit inventory 1550
Explanation:
Inventory is accounted for at the lower of cost or net realizable value. inventory write_ down is impairment a loss to the organisation
there can never be a gain when revaluing inventory, either it remains at cost or goes down with NRV
cost market write down
closing inventory calculation
Alligator ( 70 units) 3220 2870 350
Bear (85 units) 6800 6800 0
Cougar ( 10 units) 900 920 0
Dingo ( 35 units) 1225 1225 0
Elephant ( 400 units ) 6000 4800 1200
<u> 18145</u> <u>16615</u> <u>1550</u>
COUGAR has a high market value so we value it at cost because it is the lower of the two.