All categories

3 years ago

In which ways can unequal power relations contribute to the spread of HIV infection

1 answer:

Ivan3 years ago

4 0

Domestic violence and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are problems of great public health worldwide, especially sub-Saharan Africa and much of the developing countries. This is due to their far reaching social, economic and public health consequences. The two problems have gender inequality and gender power imbalances as the driving force behind the “epidemics”. HIV infection is mainly acquired through heterosexual relations, which themselves are greatly influenced by socio-cultural factors, underlying which are gender power imbalances. Unfortunately gender relations, and gender issues in general, have not been given much emphasis in the medical perspective, especially in efforts for prevention and control of HIV infection. There is thus a need to mainstream gender relations in reproductive health. This article aims at emphasizing the intersection between domestic violence, gender inequality and HIV infection

You might be interested in

____________________ is the presence of precancerous changes in the cells lining the cervix that may be detected on a pap smear.

Drupady [299]

Cervical dysplasia is the presence of precancerous changes in the cells lining the cervix that may be detected on a pap smear.

<h3>What is Cervical dysplasia?</h3>

Cervical dysplasia is the term used to describe the growth of abnormal cells in the cervix, the little neck of a woman's uterus.

A Pap test can detect cervical dysplasia. If left untreated, it is most frequently brought on by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and can progress to cancer.

The majority of the time, this illness is symptomless.

Without treatment, mild instances might disappear. When necessary, treatment options include laser therapy or surgery.

To learn more about Cervical dysplasia with the help of given link:

brainly.com/question/6648237

#SPJ4

5 0

2 years ago

Before exploring energy balance and its effect on weight, you must first be able to use the vocabulary effectively.

valkas [14]

Answer:

1. When the number of calories a person consumes is equal to the number of calories he or she burns in a day, that person's body is in Energy Balance.

2. Someone who is in Positive Energy Balance eats more calories in a day than he or she bums.

3. Negative Energy Balance occurs when the number of calories a person bums in a day is greater than the amount he or she consumes.

4. Weight management involves applying strategies that allow someone to keep his or her body weight within a healthy.

5. The Basal metabolic rate is the amount of energy uses in order to perform its basic physiological functions.

6. The Thermic effect of food refers to the number of calories burned in order to digest absorb, metabolze, and store food.

7. The Lean body mass refers to his or her total body - fat mass.

Explanation:

This group of statements are related to body weight, the balance between the energy we consume through food and all the energy we burn through excercise and different activities, such as only mantaining our body temperature and normal processes.

3 0

4 years ago

Describe how the role of phloem would would be affected if the leaves start to die off

Naya [18.7K]

The conductive tissues of the angiosperms are the xylem which drives the raw sap and the phloem which conducts the elaborate sap.The phloem, or liber, drives the elaborate sap, solution of organic substances rich in carbohydrates, from the leaves to the other organs.

The elaborate sap (which contains organic substances produces by photosynthesis) is produced in the leaves, where the majority of the chlorophyll subsist, so if the leave die off, the production of organic substances and the elaborate sap are reduced, so its transport by the phloem will be reduced, and this is how the phloem will be affected by the dying of the leaves.

7 0

3 years ago

All of the following are types of passive transport except Group of answer choices facilitated diffusion endocytosis diffusion o

AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

Endocytosis

Explanation:

Facilitated diffusion just means that a channel/carrier protein facilitates the transport of the molecule. It goes along the concentration gradient.

Diffusion is simple passive transport/simple diffusion. Only small nonpolar molecules can do this.

Endocytosis is a type of bulk transport. It is when macromolecules are brought into the cell. This is a type of active transport because it requires energy to do.

Osmosis is specifically used for water, and water is a small, nonpolar molecule. In a phospholipid bilayer/cell membrane, aquaporins (a protein) are used to facilitate transport across the membrane. Fun fact: Reverse osmosis is used to desalinate salt water. They basically push water through a man-made membrane that will only allow water to pass through.

Overall, passive transport is along the concentration gradient, while active is against it (going along the concentration gradient means if there is more of one molecule on one side of a membrane than the other, the molecule on the higher side will go towards the lower side)

I learned this in respect to a phospholipid bilayer. If you need a further explanation on any of this lmk.

8 0

4 years ago

8090 [49]

Answer:

D) Vasopressin

Explanation:

Neurohormones are defined as those hormones which are reeased from the and secreted in to the blood.

Vassopressin is also a neurohormone released from the hypothalamus and secreted by the neurohyphophysis also called posterior loop of pituitary gland in to the blood and then act on the target organ. Vasopressin is also called anti diuretic hormone its function is to maintain osmolality (the concentration of dissolved particle such as salt in the serum).Its main site of action is kidney to absorb water and not to allow much water to loss trough the urine.Thus it help in maintaining water level and mineral maintenance in the body (homeostasis)

8 0

3 years ago