Answer:
To summarize what we know to this point, the cellular process of transcription generates messenger RNA (mRNA), a mobile molecular copy of one or more genes with an alphabet of A, C, G, and uracil (U). Translation of the mRNA template converts nucleotide-based genetic information into a protein product. Protein sequences consist of 20 commonly occurring amino acids; therefore, it can be said that the protein alphabet consists of 20 letters. Each amino acid is defined by a three-nucleotide sequence called the triplet codon
Microevolution - Allele frequency changes in a certain population over an amount of generations, it can also be simply described as "an evolutionary change in populations".
Answer:
Few crosses
The complexity of cat genetics
Crosses not controlled by the researcher
Explanation:
The purpose of this question is to determine why Megor Grendel is less famous than that of Gregor Mendel.
Gregor Mendel examined pea plants, which have a number of benefits for deducing genetic rules, including:
- The researcher has total control over the crosses.
- Because the peas have both self and cross-fertilization, it is possible to alter the crosses in the simplest way possible.
- Pea plants may be examined for a greater series of generations than cats or other animals.
- Because plant genetics is not overly complicated, several traits may be investigated at the same period.
As a result, the primary factors why Megor Grendel's experiments are not well-known:
- The presence of only a few crossings: It is impossible to establish a genetic theory with such a small number of crossings on the test subject of the organism.
- Cat genetics is too complicated therefore, the fur gene color on the X-chromosome, a characteristics mosaic inheritance. As a result, It is much too complicated to deduce an inheritance pattern.
- Crossings that the researcher cannot fully control. Unlike plants, crosses in animals cannot be totally controlled by the researcher.
As a result, it is impossible to draw any conclusions from them.
People, coal, and gasoline are sources of CO2
