Europeans didn't use maritime routes before the age of exploration because they thought that Muslims controlling Portugal and Spain made maritime routes unsafe together with the fact that they didn't have the required transportation and navigation skills to travel.
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Japan became dependent on china to fight off the mongols. They had a tributary relationship
<span>·
</span>Domesticated
animals guard pastoral people. Since some of the pastoral people are living
alone, they could guard him from any danger.
<span>·
</span>Domesticated
animals accompany pastoral people and keep them happy. ‘No man is an island’ they
say.
<span>·
</span><span>Domesticated
animals guard the pastoral people’s belongings including other animals.</span>
2 kids but he had three but the third died after his birth