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horrorfan [7]
3 years ago
11

Which of these most accurately describes the role of certain bacteria living in and around plant roots in the soil? A) They aera

te the soil, providing necessary oxygen for the plant. B) They convert carbon dioxide into starch, a usable form for the plant. C) They accelerate weathering to allow ready access to phosphorous for the plant. D) They convert elemental nitrogen into ammonia and nitrates for uptake by the plants.
Biology
2 answers:
saw5 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is D) They convert elemental nitrogen into ammonia and nitrates for uptake by the plants.

Explanation:

Plants and crops are not able to use elemental nitrogen. Most of the microorganisms that live around the roots of the plant helps in converting the elemental nitrogen into ammonia and nitrate so that plants can use and uptake the nitrogen from soil.

These bacteria are called nitrogen-fixing bacteria. They invade the roots of plants and crops and form root nodules where they grow and convert nitrogen into ammonia and nitrate which is taken by plants. Some nitrogen-fixing bacteria are <em>Rhizobium , Nostoc, Azotobacter, Beijerinckia,</em> etc. So the right answer is D.

algol133 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

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Which of these observations illustrate regional specialization in the human nervous system?
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Explanation:

The statements that illustrate the regional specialization of human nervous system are-

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Answer/ Explanation:

a. The genotype of a homozygous white eyed long winged female would be Vg+Vg+XrXr. We denote the white allele as recessive (r) because the XY male only has one copy and yet has red eyes, so the red eye trait (R) must be dominant. A homozygous red eyed vestigial winged male would have be VgVgXRY. The possible gametes for the female are Vg+Xr only. For the male, the possible gametes are VgXR or VgY

The attached punnett square shows the results of the cross. The females will all be Vg+VgXRXr. The males will all be Vg+VgXRY (must inherit Y from father). That means they will all  have normal length wings, the males will have white eyes and the females will have red eyes.

b. The F2 flies arise from intercrossing the F1, so the cross will be Vg+VgXRXr x Vg+VgXRY. The possible gametes for the mother are: Vg+XR, Vg+Xr, VgXR or VgXr. The possible gametes for the father are Vg+Xr

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. The attached punnet square shows this cross. The ratio of the phenotypes will be 6:6:2:2, or 3:3:1:1 (long-winged red eye: long-winged white eye: vestigial wing red eye: vestigial wing white eye), genotypes shown in the attachment.

c. F1 cross back to the mother would be Vg+VgXRY x Vg+Vg+XrXr. The genotypes are shown in the attached punnet square. The offspring will all be long-winged with white eyes. The F1 to the father would be Vg+VgXRXr x VgVgXRY. The ratio would be 3:3:1:1 long-winged red eye: long-winged white eye: vestigial wing red eye: vestigial wing white eye

Download docx
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