Answer:
E, The economy is in a recessionary gap when the short-run equilibrium real output is above the long-run equilibrium real output.
Explanation:
See attached picture.
Diagram is from Andrew McCarthy's "Digging a Little Deeper" website/ blog.
Answer:
The operant conditioning process which such technique utilizes is known as Extinction.
Explanation:
Extinction is said to have occurred when a previously learned behavior disappears simply because it is not being reinforced or entertained by someone or something else.
Taking an example from the question, the children in the classroom get the attention of their teacher by being hyperactive. However, when the teacher chose to ignore such attention-getting behavior from the students, they gradually become less hyperactive and in extension, less misbehaving.
It would eventually get to the point which they no longer crave for attention by misbehaving. When that happens, extinction is said to have occurred.
Answer:
An objective, rather than an imaginative and escapist, study of human beings.
A belief that at person is governed by his or her passions, heredity, and surroundings, and often is subordinate to the social environment of which he/she is a part.
Answer:
Encourage them to address this kind of stuff ig. Also try to explain how to address racial discrimination in the correct way without getting anybody hurt verbally or physically.