Encounters between European navigators, explorers, conquerors, colonizers, merchants, missionaries and "other" peoples and cultures over the course of 4 centuries. At an immediate and practical level, conquest, colonization and trade led to modes of domination or coexistence and multi-faceted transcultural relationships. In Europe, such encounters with "otherness" led to attempts to explain and interpret the origins and nature of racial and cultural (linguistic, religious and social) diversity. At the same time, observation of alien societies, cultures and religious practices broadened the debate on human social forms, leading to a critical reappraisal of European Christian civilization.
Answer:
Loyalty to the nation state
Explanation:
Answer:
Reconstruction (1865-1877), the turbulent era following the Civil War, was the effort to reintegrate Southern states from the Confederacy and 4 million newly-freed people into the United States.
Explanation:
Explanation:
1. achieve a means regardless of ethical value
2. extreme irrational beliefs
3. omen
4. basic level of a complex system
5. a person or idea that comes before
6. stubborn or tough
Enemies because after WW2, jewish settlers came to an area called Palestine and forced the natives out from their homes and the nearby neighbors were all Arab speaking people and supported the Palestinians which caused a war between Israel and the Arabic states. So to answer your question yes Israel is surrounded by enemies.