Answer:
0.1046 or 10.46%
Explanation:
The computation of the sustainable growth rate is shown below:
The Sustainable growth rate of the firm is
= Return on Equity × ( 1 - Dividend Payout Ratio )
where,
Dividend Payout Ratio = 30%
And,
Return on equity is
= Net Income ÷ Shareholder 's equity
= $3660 ÷ $ 24,500
= 0.14938
So,
Sustainable growth rate is
= 0.14938 × (1 - 30%)
= 0.1046 or 10.46%
Answer:
American bakeries will win
Explanation:
In the given case the American bakeries will win.
It is given in the question that the contract between the American Bakeries and the Empire is a requirement contract.
The requirement contract not necessarily means that the two parties will have the trade.
Therefore,
The American Bakeries does not require any purchase from the Empire
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Manufacturers refers to the entity producing a good while wholesaler are the second in supply chain who procures the product from manufacturer in bulk.
The retailer is the entity that deals with the final consumer in the market. The retailer creates value to the customer by making the product available in small distance, and in timely manner.
Thus, the retailer is sued by manufacturer and wholesaler as they create value to the customer.