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marta [7]
3 years ago
7

David Ricardo, a nineteenth-century economist, wrote, "The price of corn is high not because a rentis paid, but a rent is paid b

ecause the price of the corn is high." Which of the following correctlyexplains Ricardo's assertion?
1. The high rents landowners charge tenant farmers cause high corn prices.
2. If landowners weren't so greedy and lowered the rents they charge tenant farmers, theprice of corn would fall.
3. If the price of corn rises because of increased demand for corn, land rents will rise toabsorb most of the extra revenue received by tenant corn farmers.
4. If the price of corn rises, all other things being equal, increases in rent will cause sometenant farmers to stop growing corn
Business
1 answer:
pishuonlain [190]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer is the option 3: if the price of corn rises because of increased demand for corn, land rents will rise to absorb most of the extra revenue received by tenant corn farmers.

Explanation:

To begin with, in David Ricardo's statment it is established that ''the rent is paid because the price of the corn is high'' therefore it is understandable that it is stated that <em><u>the price of the corn is not a cause of the rent but it is the opposite</u></em>, the price causes the rent due to the fact that <u><em>the rent is not a cost</em></u> that has to go within the price but the price goes first and then the rent happens. Therefore that if there it an increase in the population and that causes and<em> increase in the demand of the corn, then the price will rise and consequently the rent will rise</em> to in order to obtain the most of the extra revenue that it can.

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According to Mesmer-Magnus and Viswesvaran, organizational employees have three options to address an unsatisfactory situation faced within an organization. These include: exiting the organization, remaining silent, voice discontent.

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Answer:

Part A) Book Value = $1,080,000

Part B) Book Value = $1,050,000

Explanation:

Part 1: To compute the book value of the common stock at December 31, 2020

To do this, we consider both the preferred and common stock values as follows:

Stockholder's equity:

<u>Preferred Stock = $500,000</u>

<u>Common stock = $750,000</u>

Retained earnings: To calculate retained earnings we need to deduct dividends in arrears to prefered stock holders and then ascribe the remaining value to retained earnings.

Dividend in Arrears= 3 years @ 8% interest per year

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= $1,080,000

The book value per share = $1,080,000/ outstanding shares

= $1,080,000/750,000= $1.44

Part 2: To compute the book value of the common stock at December 31, 2020 Preference stock has liquidating value of $106 per share

Stockholder's equity:

<u>Preferred Stock = $500,000</u>

Preferred stock liquidating premium = (106-100) x 5000

= $6 x 5000= $30,000

<u>Common stock = $750,000</u>

Retained earnings: To calculate retained earnings we need to deduct dividends in arrears to prefered stock holders and then ascribe the remaining value to retained earnings.

Dividend in Arrears= 3 years @ 8% interest per year

= 500,000 x 0.08 x 3= $120,000

<u>Remaining earnings for available to common share holders </u>

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=$800,000 (net income for 2020)- $40,000 (net loss for 2019) - $260,000 (net loss for 2018)

= $800,000-$40,000-$260,000

= $500,000 - Dividend in arrears - liquidating

= $500,000- $120,000- $30,000

= $350,000

<u>Book Value of Stockholders' equity</u>

Common Stock equity + Balance of retained earnings

= $700,000 + $350,000

= $1,050,000

The book value per share = $1,080,000/ outstanding shares

= $1,050,000/750,000= $1.4

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