<u>Answer</u>:
(C) People should avoid romanticizing the future and space colonization because it distracts from focusing on current problems on Earth.
This part best express the central idea of the article.
<u>Explanation</u>:
According to “Paul Kingsnorth”, a former green activist, the future of humanity is black. He thinks global warming, melting ice caps, vanishing plants, species and a growing population is adversely affecting the environment. But nothing is being done to overcome these issues.
He thinks that space colonization is not as practical as it was in 1950s. Back in 1950s, more resources were available, there were possibilities of new technologies which would help humans to reach other worlds. But today the change in environment and increase in population is making things difficult. We are now often distracted from facing the reality and trusting on to the things which are highly impossible.
Most fundamental human qualities are displayed by Grendel. He was an intelligent monster with the irrational thoughts capability. He shares the lineage with the human being, as being a descendant of the biblical Cain. Very little separates him from other human beings due to his nasty eating habits and awful appearance. Moreover, he accentuates the inherent violence of man. This highlights his philosophical quest is of human-like. By the wasteful war he feels disgusted on the other hand he is easily upset and cautious.
Grendel's relationship with the humans is characterized by the emotional response to the concept of community. Grendel is frustrated with the world he is living in, the animals that surround him are dumb and undignified. Further, that his mother is driven by the emotional instincts. Therefore, Grendel is trapped in his own world where he performs one-way communication by talking to the sky or air with no response.
The human who resembles Grendel in many ways, most painful refusal comes from them as they fret and disgust to share any meaningful conversation with Grendel. Yet Grendel, so close to humankind he is kept at a distance.
Therefore, Grendel is modern day monster rather than a traditional, historical monster in a way that Grendel grapples with trying to understand the meaning of life.
You could use warm feelings as a substitute. It doesn't directly mean in love, and can be used in a friendly way.
Hope this helps!