Your answer is B.They called for the three branches
Hope this helps :)
B I do not think that this is true,,, many soldiers died because that is what war does.
It was to stop Europeans from colonizing in the Americans, mainly the Caribbean. It recognized existing European colonies in the region but stated that if they tried to establish any more colonies in the region, the US would pretty much take that as a threat.
Adolf Hitler lead the Holocaust so the answer would be the same for both questions. The answer to those is between five and six million Jews died during the Holocaust. It is impossible to know how many Jews died exactly though.