Answer:
What is the present value of the payments if they are in the form of an ordinary annuity?
Discount all cash flows
12,000/1.09=11,009
12,000/1.09^2=10,100
12,000/1.09^3=9,266
12,000/1.09^4=8,501
12,000/1.09^5=7,799
Add all these discounted cash flows= $46,675 is the present value of ordinary annuity
a-2. What is the present value of the payments if the payments are an annuity due?
In an annuity due payment is made at the beginning of the year so we subtract one from each compounding period so,
12,000/1.09^0=12,000
12,000/1.09=11,009
12,000/1.09^2=10,100
12,000/1.09^3=9,266
12,000/1.09^4=8,501
add all these discounted cash flows = $50,876= PV of annuity due
FV of ordinary annuity
PV= 0
PMT=12,000
I= 9
N= 5
FV=? Put these in financial calculator= $71,816
Fv of annuity due=
12,000+
PV=0
PMT=12,000
I=9
N=4
FV=?=66,877
Pv of annuity due is higher and FV or ordinary annuity is higher.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The answer is (B) which is the 25 percent of nominal GDP.
Now, the question may arise that what prompted us in choosing the option (b)
This consequentially will take us to the point where we define and discuss on how we calculate for nominal GDP
What is nominal GDP:
Nominal GDP which simply means a group or pattern of measurement of a country gross domestic product. It is usually being analysed at market current prices. Hence, nominal GDP includes all of the changes in market prices that happened during the current or existing year due to inflation or deflation.
How do we calculate for nominal GDP:
It is calculated by dividing Nominal GDP by Real GDP and then multiplying by 100.
It should also be noted that Nominal GDP is the market value of goods and services produced in an economy in its raw or un-adjusted format for inflation. Real GDP is nominal GDP, adjusted for inflation to reflect changes in real output.
Answer:
it think its B.) business partners
i'm not 100% sure
good luck
have a nice day!!!
In the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) equation, the symbol <u>"Ke" </u>represents the costs of raising capital by issuing new stock.
The full WACC formula is below:
WACC Formula = (E/V * Ke) + (D/V) * Kd * (1 – Tax rate)