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pochemuha
3 years ago
9

Bay City Company’s fixed budget performance report for July follows. The $367,000 budgeted total expenses include $280,000 varia

ble expenses and $87,000 fixed expenses. Actual expenses include $77,000 fixed expenses. Fixed Budget Actual Results Variances Sales (in units) 5,000 3,900 Sales (in dollars) $ 400,000 $ 347,100 $ 52,900 U Total expenses 367,000 334,000 33,000 F Income from operations $ 33,000 $ 13,100 $ 19,900 U Prepare a flexible budget performance report that shows any variances between budgeted results and actual results. List fixed and variable expenses separately. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting for favorable, unfavorable, and no variance. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to whole dollars.)
Business
1 answer:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

BAY CITY COMPANY

Flexible Budget Performance Report

For the month ended July 31

                   Flexible Budget  Actual Results  Variances  Fav./Unf.

Sales                    $3,12,000      $3,51,000       $39,000  Fav

Variable expenses $2,18,400   $2,52,000      $33,600  Unf

Contribution margin $93,600   $99,000         $5,400    Fav

Fixed expenses        $87,000   $77,000          $10,000  Fav

Income from

operations                $6,600      $22,000         $15,400  Fav

Sales price per unit =$400,000 / 5,000 units =$80 per unit    

Flexible Budgeted sales =3,900 units*$80 =$312,000    

Variable expenses per unit =$280,000 / 5,000 units =$56 per unit    

Flexible Budgeted Variable expenses =3,900 units*$56 =$218,400  

   

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Market failure describes a situation in which the market itself ________ in a way that balances social costs and benefits.
Lina20 [59]

A situation known as a "market failure" occurs when the market itself is unable to efficiently distribute resources in a way that balances social costs and benefits.

Market failure refers to a situation where there is an inefficient allocation of products and services on the open market. The individual incentives for rational behavior do not result in rational outcomes for the collective in a market failure.

In other words, each person chooses what is best for themselves, but those choices end up being bad for the collective. This can occasionally be demonstrated in conventional microeconomics as a steady-state disequilibrium condition.

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8 0
2 years ago
Let's consider the effects of inflation in an economy composed of only two people: Bob, a bean farmer, and Rita, a rice farmer.
34kurt

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

Lets first calculate inflation using the formula for Consumer Price Index

Inflation for a good = (Year 2 price - Year 1 price / Year 1 price) * 100

Using the above formula we can calculate inflation when Beans = $2 and Rice = $6.

Inflation for Beans = (2-1/1) * 100 = 100%

Inflation for Rice = (6-3/3) * 100 = 100%

Since each of them use rice and beans in equal proportions we assign them weights of 0.5 each,

Inflation Total = 0.5 * 100 + 0.5 * 100 = 100%

We assume Bob and Rita form a transnational relation and as such neither is worse off because the exchange rate between them remains the same,

Exchange rate before inflation = 3/1 = 3, Bob can buy 1 Rice by selling Rita 3 Beans.

Exchange rate after inflation = 6/2 = 3, so Bob can still buy 1 Rice by selling Rita 3 Beans.

B) For Prices 2 and 4 we use the above formulas,

Total Inflation = (2-1/1)*100*0.50 + (4-3/3)*100*0.50 = 66.66%

Bob is better off and Rita Worse off as the exchange rate for Bob has improved He can acquire 1 Rice for 4/2 = 2 Beans instead of 3 he needed before. Rita needs to sell him more to maintain her consumption but since they always consume same amount, she is worse off.

C) For Prices 2 and 1.5.

Total Inflation = (2-1/1)*100*0.50 + (1.5-3/3)*100*0.50 = (50-25) = 25%

Bob is now worse off and Rita better off as the Exchange rate change has favored Rita. Rita now only needs to sell 1 rice to obtain 2/1.5 = 1.3 units of Beans. Bob will have to sell more to maintain his initial consumption level.

D)

Bob and Rita are more concerned with their rate of exchange which is the change in real terms. As long as the changes are proportional and there are no third actors in the economy model, the 2 agents are not affected at all. What matters to them is their transnational rate and not inflation on the whole in this case.

Hope that helps.

5 0
3 years ago
Royal Gorge Company uses the gross profit method to estimate ending inventory and cost of goods sold when preparing monthly fina
34kurt

Answer:

The estimated inventory at the end of February is $73400 as shown below

Explanation:

Beginning Inventory $57,800

Plus: Net purchases $120000

Freight-in                     $2,700

Cost of Goods Available for Sale $180500

less: Cost of Goods Sold

Net Sales$180000

Less Estimated Gross Profit $81000

Estimated Cost of Goods Sold $99000

Estimated Inventory before Theft 81500

Less: Stolen Inventory 8,100

Estimated Ending Inventory 73400

Gross profit $180000*45%=$81000

8 0
3 years ago
Almost all tasks in a project will be connected using either _____ or _____ dependencies.Select an answer:a)start-to-finish; fin
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

c) finish-to-start; start-to-start

Explanation:

Project dependencies are the time relationships between a predecessor and a successor in project management. In other words, these dependencies describe which activity among the two needs to start earlier or later and when it needs to start or finish compared to the other one.

The most common type of dependency in all projects (no matter the nature or industry) is the finish-to-start one, where the activity A needs to be completed before activity B starts, e.g. base nail polish has to be put before the top coat gets put on the nails.

The second most common type of dependency is the<em> start-to-star</em>t one, where two activities need to start at the same time. This is common for activities where synchronization is paramount.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A _____ is subsidiary to the work-in-process account and is the primary document for accumulating all costs related to a particu
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

correct option is b. job-order cost sheet

Explanation:

A job order cost sheet is subsidiary to work in process

because job-order cost sheet are the documents that is use for record the manufacture cost.

and all necessary and important detail of cost & job is written in job cost sheet

and it is also accounting record of the company  

so here given that primary document for accumulate all cost related to a particular task

so correct option is b. job-order cost sheet

8 0
3 years ago
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