The immediate causes that led to the Revolt of 1857 are as Follows:
i) Discontent and resentment against British rule had been growing among the Indians for a long time. By AD 1857. the stage was set for a massive revolt. Only spark was needed to set the country ablaze spark was provided by the events at Kanpur.Lucknow and Central India.
(ii) The rumours of cartridges smeared with pig and cow Eat spread like wildfire. As the Hindus consider the cow sacred and the Muslims do pig's meat, both these communities blatant to harm their religion. This incident, popularly Greased Cartridges Incident, became the immediate cause of the revoIt.
iii) On 24th April. 1857. some soldiers stationed at Meerut also refused to use the cartridges. On 9th May. 1857. they were severely punished for this.This incident sparked off a general mutiny among the sepoys of Meerut. On 10th May 1857, these rebel soldiers killed their British officers. released their imprisoned comrades and hoisted the flag of revolt. This was the official beginning of the 'Great RevoIt'.
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Answer: On arrival at Jamestown, they found the Virginia Colony almost destroyed by famine and disease during what has become known as the Starving Time.
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Answer: Penetration of Africa
Explanation:
The Portuguese were able to establish the trading along the coast by taking helping the local tribal chiefs. The traders established the venture of gold and silver. The missionaries then followed the traders and then this pattern spread along the entire west coast.
The above were the stages of Portuguese exploration and African penetration.
Answer:
Checks and Balances
Explanation:
The Checks and Balances system implies that governmental power is controlled by governmental power itself, based on a separation of powers. This means that all the political power of a government in a country is divided into three spheres called Executive, Legislative and Judiciary, where each has its role and one must inspect and analyze the choices made by the others, thus generating political security. An example of this can be seen when the senate must approve the nomination of the president for the position of secretary of state.
