Answer:
The election of 1800 led to the creation of the 12th amendment because based on the way it was originally written, there was no clear way written of who won the electoral college and it took 36 votes for the presidency which meant the electoral colleges had to be changed.In what is sometimes referred to as the "Revolution of 1800", Vice President Thomas Jefferson of the Democratic-Republican Party defeated incumbent President John Adams of the Federalist Party. The election was a political realignment that ushered in a generation of Democratic-Republican leadership.
Explanation:
New inventions would not have been possible without them willing to risk their money to help develop and implement their inventions.
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In the 1930s, many people began thinking Marx was right and that Communism was the wave of the future because the New York Stock Exchange crashed in 1929, fulfilling Marx's prediction of business booms and crashes.
"A. racism - the belief that some races are superior to others" was the most important factor. Feelings of inherent superiority allowed many whites to turn a blind eye to the institution of slavery.
The excerpt missing in the question is the following:
<em>The French and Indians, the Number of each not known, had, as we found after, possessed the Sides and Brow of a Hill, in a circular Form, from the Extreme of which some of them fired upon one of our advanced Flank Parties. This immediately struck a general Pannic; the Men could not be persuaded to form regularly; in great Confusion they fell back. . . . [N]o Order could be restored.</em>
Answer:
Inability to see the larger picture because of one's own experience
Lack of access to some information
Explanation:
In this excerpt, the author's description is limited to only what he sees and experiences. He sees that they were surrounded and suddenly attacked by the French and Indians, which caused the British soldiers to panic. However, the author is unaware of everything that was going on; for example, under those circumstances, he could only see what was happening to the British soldiers and lacked the access to other information such as the number of their enemies, how they got there or who shot their Flank Parties. These limitations are very common in first-person accounts, where the speaker can only describe the events through their viewpoint, and thus he or she is usually unaware of everything that is going on and misses the larger picture of events.