Answer:
DNA polymerase proofreading
Explanation:
Proofreading by DNA polymerase corrects errors during replication. Some errors are not corrected during replication, but are instead corrected after replication is completed; this type of repair is known as mismatch repair.
Answer:
it would be C, since an abiotic factor is a non-living thing that helps shape the ecosystem.
Explanation:
If you look at A it lists flowers, which are alive. If you look at B it lists bacteria, which is alive. C doesn't list anything thats alive. D lists insects, which are alive.
Simply put, a genetic mutation comes from a change in the DNA; this change can result from an extrachromosomal element, an alteration of the inherited nucleotide...
The basic building block of nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. It is an organic compound made up of nitrogenous, a sugar, and a phosphate group (http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Nucleotide)
The short answer is that cells respond to the chemical environment in which they find themselves. The cells around them, the specific conditions, and feedback from the environment all create specific chemical cues that inform the cells to which genes should be expressed, and in what amounts. Chemicals include hormones, cytokines, general signaling molecules, such as cAMP, etc.
i literally hopped on google for this, lol.
i hope this helps though. :)