Answer:
(a) 5
(b) $150 million
(c) 45 million
Explanation:
(a) Multiplier = 1 ÷ (1 - MPC
)
= 1 ÷ (1 - 0.8
)
= 1 ÷ 0.2
= 5 ⇒ the value of the simple multiplier is 5.
b) If the autonomous expenditure is increased by $30 million then the total output will increase by:
= $30 million × 5
= $150 million
c) If the Marginal propensity to import is 0.3 then the import will increase by:
= 150 × 0.3
= 45 million
Answer:
i think the answer is true
Explanation:
Answer:
I'm not sure what this question is about, but the concept of the income expenditures model and its components is the following:
In the income (or aggregate) expenditures model, its author (Keynes) established certain assumptions in order to analyze how the economy works as a whole. His assumptions included that investment, government spending and net exports were all independent from income level.
When the economy is at equilibrium, total expenditures (GDP) = income level = consumption + government + investment + net exports
Another important assumptions are:
- marginal propensity to consume (MPC) + marginal propensity to save (MPS) = 1
- consumption = autonomous consumption + [MPC x (total income level - taxes)]
Savings = investment increase when disposable income increases or real GDP increases.
This model is used to explain the relationship between labor and production levels, and how they are affected by the economy's total expenditures. By increasing expenditures, the demand for labor and products/services will increase.
Answer:
A) adding more workers exhausts the possible gains from specialization.
Explanation:
When a worker specializes in a certain task, they will become more productive and efficient in performing the task. Worker specialization takes a long time, so it only applies in the long run.
In the short run when a company wants to increase its output, it cannot rely on worker specialization since they don't have the time to wait, they must hire more workers.
The first blank should be filled with production cost, while the second blank should be filled with, downwards.
<h3>Supply Curve Dynamics</h3>
By convention, price is a function of demand and supply.
However, in case scenarios, when suppliers of inputs increase input prices, the manufacturer's production cost is increased and this in turn shifts the supply curve downwards.
Read more on supply curves;
brainly.com/question/26430220
