Answer:
Cost of retained earnings = 0.13
Explanation:
given data
(D1) = $1.80
current price = $36
growth rate = 9 percent
solution
we get here Cost of retained earnings (Ke) that is express as
Cost of retained earnings = ( D1 ÷ P ) + g ................1
here P is price and g is growth rate
put here value and we get
Cost of retained earnings = (1.80 ÷ 36 ) + 0.08
Cost of retained earnings = 0.13
Correct option is (b): angular unconformity
The contact between the breccia and the underlying granite is an example of angular unconformity
Breccia is a type of sedimentary rock which is composed of large angular broken fragments of minerals or rocks cemented together by a fine-grained matrix.
In the Italian language ,Breccia word means "rubble". A breccia may have a variety of different origins, as indicated by the named types including sedimentary breccia, igneous breccia, impact breccia, tectonic breccia and hydrothermal breccia.
Granite is a coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock which is composed of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase. It forms from magma with a high content of silica and alkali metal oxides that slowly cools and solidifies underground
To know more about breccia here:
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Answer:
(C) the forces of supply and demand
Explanation:
In a perfectly competitive industry, no single buyer nor seller will be able to influence prices thus marking the forces of demand and supply (the invisible hand) the determinant of pricing. Each buyer or seller will only account for a minute portion of total demand and supply thus making their influence of market price insignificant.
Options (A), (B) and (D) are incorrect as the largest firms, individual sellers and individual buyers do not influence pricing over price in a perfectly competitive market.
Answer:
Autocratic leadership has only one person that has the authority to make decisions and takes very little to no inputs from other groups, Democratic leadership allows everyone to participate in decision making.
Explanation:
Authoritarian leadership, also known as autocratic leadership, is a management style in <u>which an individual has total decision-making </u>power and absolute control.
Democratic management involves managers reaching decisions with the <u>input of the employees</u> but being responsible for making the final decision.
Answer:
the marginal cost curve is upward sloping.
Explanation:
Utility can be defined as any satisfaction or benefits a customer derives from the use of a product or service.
This ultimately implies that, any satisfaction or benefits a customer derives from the use of a product or service is generally referred to as a utility.
Basically, the marginal utility of goods and services is the additional satisfaction that a consumer derives from consuming or buying an additional unit of a good or service.
For example, buying a candy stick and eating it may satisfy your cravings but eating another one (an additional or extra unit) wouldn't give you as much satisfaction as the first due to diminishing marginal utility.
In Economics, the law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the unit of a good or service consumed by an individual increases, the additional satisfaction he or she derives from consuming additional units would start decreasing or diminishing as the units of good or service consumed increases.
Marginal cost can be defined as the additional or extra cost that is being incurred by a company as a result of the production of an additional unit of a product or service.
Generally, marginal cost can be calculated by dividing the change in production costs by the change in level of output or quantity. A marginal cost curve is upward sloping because of the law of diminishing returns.
