Engulfing is what happens during endocytosis, a form of active transport that takes large molecules into the cell. During this process, the molecule is trapped inside a newly-formed vacuole. Hope this helps! :)
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The two functions of cilia in protists are :
1. sweeps food toward the protist's food passageway
2. moves a protist forward by beating back and forth
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A decreased pH coupled with a decreased plasma concentration of bicarbonate ion indicates that acidosis is occurring and the respiratory system will compensate for this change.
<span>Acidosis (metabolic) is a state when increased acidity in the blood occurs and it usually refers when arterial pH falls below 7.35. Metabolic acidosis may result from increased production of metabolic acids (lactic, for example) and is characterized by low pH, low blood HCO3, and normal or low PaCO2. Metabolic acidosis is compensated with an increased exhalation of CO2 to reduce metabolic acid.</span>
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Additionally, see how survival of younger deer (fawns and yearlings) is reduced. Younger deer are the most sensitive to habitat quality and environmental events, thus reproduction and survival of fawns and yearlings can be a good indicator of habitat quality, or deer density relative to carrying capacity.
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Most traits are determined by more than one gene. For example, skin color and height are determined by many genes. Some phenotypes however, are determined by a single gene.
