In 1775, a month after Lexington and concord, this declaration was written, mostly by Thomas Jefferson and John Dickinson, at the Second Continental Congress. The Second Continental Congress was a convention of the Thirteen Colonies delegates that soon after the warfare, started the American Revolutionary War.
Answer:
The Nez Perces wanted peace, but the US government forced them into a conflict.
Explanation:
In the article, it says "Year after year we have been threatened, but no war was made upon my people until General Howard came to our country . . . ." it shows that the Nez Perces were peaceful until General Howard came and Howard is from the US government and known for the Indian War.
Answer: Columbus thought he had discovered India.
Explanation:
This was actually a surprising factor because after discovering America, it turned out that Columbus all along thought he had discovered India. That is why the native population was called Indians. After the first expedition, Columbus visited America twice more. The original expedition sailed to the Bahamas, and the next two led by Columbus ended up in Cuba and Haiti.
Explanation:
To start with, the statement - “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof” is known as the establishment clause.
The clause prohibits government from making laws that respect the establishment of religion. It also prohibits government from establishing an official religion as well as initiating actions that serve to favour a particular religion over another.
From the provisions of the clause, it is obvious that government is meant to remain neutral to all religions as the clause requires that government should neither respect, elevate nor favour religions.
It is important to note here that provisions of the establishment clause define the concept of separation of church and state. In other words, they are connected and communicate the same message.
The summary of the message is that the church and government are separate entities. As such, the state or government ought not to do things that show support for a particular religion.
Neither is it for proper for the state to compel citizens to be steadfast with, or practise a particular religion because it would amount to violation of citizens rights to religious liberty.
