The answer to your question is,
A. Postmodernism
-Mabel <3
Tinker v. Des Moines, and Hazelwood v. kuhlmeier is the Supreme Court is about freedom of speech case, and United States v. Nixon is the rule of law case so the only answer is In Re Gault
1. Basically different kinds of murder- when your actions lead to a death of another person and you knew it and still did them or if you intended to kill the other person you can receive capital punishment which is why it's a capital crime
2. Treason- this is most relevant in times of war
The Abbasid Caliphate was a "Golden Age" for Islam in Medicine.
Some of the advances were the differentiation of smallpox and measles and the creation of more comprehensive books about medicine that were referenced for centuries to come, also in Europe, such as The Book of Healing (by Abu Ali ibn Sina)