Answer:
Mitochondrial DNA is the DNA located in mitochondria, cellular organelles within eukaryotic cells that convert chemical energy from food into a form that cells can use, adenosine triphosphate.
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Carbohydrates provide energy for living things.
Explanation:
The flu vaccine changes every year. The flu vaccine is based on a predicted strain that is anticipated to be the most infectious that year. Thats why people who sometimes get the vaccination still get the flu, they don't have the antibodies for the strain they were infected with. Strains for viral disease don't change very much and usually the vaccination for them cover them well.
Answer:
<em>Aislamiento postreproductivo: Esterilidad del híbrido</em>
Explanation:
El concepto biológico de <u>especie</u>, en su definición, destaca que los ejemplares de una especie no pueden entrecruzarse con ejemplares de otra especie distinta, o bien, en caso de hacerlo, no hay éxito reproductivo.
Existen distintos mecanismos de aislamiento reproductivo, que son barreras que inhiben o interrumpen el flujo génico entre especies distintas. Se trata de caracteres biológicos propios de cada especie que previenen la reproducción con otras especies.
Estos mecanismos de aislamiento reproductivo pueden ser precigóticos o postcigóticos.
- Pre-copulatorios o pre-cigóticos:
- Ecológico o por aislamiento de hábitat;
- Estacional o temporal;
- Sexual o etológico;
- Mecánico;
- Por incompatibilidad de gametas.
2. Post-copulatorios o cigóticos:
- Inviabilidad del híbrido;
- Esterilidad del híbrido;
- Híbrido con viabilidad o fertilidad disminuido;
- Interacciones citoplasmáticas.
La mula es producto de la cruza entre dos especies distintas: una yegua (<em>Equus ferus caballus</em>) y un burro (<em>Equus africanus asinus</em>). Es un ejemplo de la accion de mecanismo poscigótico, en el cual se forma un híbrido viable esteril. Este ejemplar puede nacer crecer y sobrevivir, pero que no pueden producir gametas funcionales, por lo cual no pueden reproducirse.
Patty (age 7) has symptoms that include a skin rash, fever slowed growth, fatigue, and swelling in the joints. She was diagnosed as having juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
What is juvenile rheumatoid arthritis described as?
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is the most common kind of arthritis in children. It is characterized by heat and discomfort and causes the joints to expand. The duration of acute arthritis can range from a few weeks or months to years or even a lifetime. It can also be persistent. IA types include autoimmune and autoinflammatory illnesses. This suggests that the immune system, which is meant to fight off viruses and pathogens, becomes confused and attacks the body's cells and tissues. The doctor can suggest blood testing for C-reactive protein and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. These blood tests evaluate inflammatory markers or markers of inflammation.
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