In aerobic respiration, the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain is oxygen. It accepts two electrons and a molecule of water is formed as a by product.
In anaerobic respiration, the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain is pyruvate. Anaerobic respiration commonly occurs in the muscle tissue of animals as a result of intense activity or exertion. Pyruvate is used as makeshift electron acceptor in place of oxygen and is reduced or converted to lactic acid.
Artificial and Natural selection are really the same process but one is driven by man and the other is driven by an organism's traits that allow them to survive and reproduce. Artificial selection is when mankind chooses certain traits in plants and animals and breeds to enhance that trait.
Answer:
Abductor hallucis
Explanation:
Abductor hallucis: A muscle on the inner side of the foot that runs from the big toe to the heel, it pulls the big toe, or hallux, away from the body. Tibialis anterior: This muscle runs from the tibia to the first toe, and helps make walking possible by flexing the foot upward and turning it inward.
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Animals with a three-chambered heart would include Amphibians.
- Amphibians have three-chambered which comprises of two Atria and one ventricle. Examples of Amphibians include Frog, Toads, Salamanders.
- In Amphibians heart blood from the single ventricle travels to the lungs, skin, and body, where it is oxygenated. Before being pumped out of the heart, deoxygenated and oxygenated blood are mixed in the ventricle.
- This is because the Amphibians have low rate of metabolism and thus requires less oxygen for their metabolism.
- As a result heart's load to deliver oxygenated blood to body is lowered.
Thus, from the above pointers we can conclude that only Amphibians from the option have three-chambered heart.
Learn more about Amphibians:
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