Answer:
c. both sequential and frustration mechanisms can promote responding during extinction.
Explanation:
Both sequential and frustration theories explain why there is increased resistance to extinction even when there should be extinction. The sequential theory explains that the subject's response increases when zero reward is followed by a reward intermittently so that the subject's memory of nonreward and reward trials boost response. In the same vein the frustration theory explains that a subject's response is increased with the partial reinforcement extinction effect whereby the subject is unable to notice when extinction begins(the discrimination hypothesis) and therefore keeps anticipating reward
Although this is a personal question, we can still provide an example of how you could answer this question.
An example of an unusual family circumstance that affected my achievements in these areas was the divorce of my parents. While the divorce itself was amicable, it still took a toll on me and my ability to concentrate on other matters. Because I was concerned about the future of my family, I could not concentrate at school, and my grades worsened. Moreover, I did not feel like getting involved in extracurricular activities or in my community. It took a long time before I was able to get involved in those activities again.
Answer: A referendum
Explanation:
A referendum is one of the process in which the voters are given a chance to give accept or reject the specific proposal by the legislative and it is also known as the universal type of vote.
The main purpose of a referendum is that it basically allow the citizens of the country to either approve or disapprove the given legislative law or various type of new policies which is typically proposed by the constitution.
According to the given question, the given example is best illustrating the concept of a referendum as it helps in determine the main effect of the law that the residents are not allow to parking their cars during the time of night hours on the streets.
Therefore, Referendum is the correct answer.
Answer:
Appearance
Explanation:
Appearance, more than any other factor, has occasioned the objectification of aging. This can have serious consequences on people as they age. Some people might become overly concerned with their looks. Women are particularly affected by this phenomenon. Moreover, people might assume that an older apperance comes with certain decline in cognitive or motor skills, even when the person is still healthy and productive.
