The correct answer is B. <span>which says personification. Personification is a type of metaphor where you attribute human moods, characteristics or emotions and so on to animals, objects or abstract notions, natural phenomenon and the like. Here Crane gave a voice to the universe by which it communicates with the subject. </span>
Answer:
Tessie Hutchinson is stoned to death to appease forces desiring a sacrificial lamb offered in atonement for the sins of others, with no questions asked.
Explanation:
The random persecution is done according to the rules of the lottery. The rules have long been the ritual which seems logical to the villagers. However, there is no reason behind the annual persecution. People just blindly follow the tradition and the leader in the village, regardless of the fact whether that person should die or not. It is a collective murder. Society wrongfully designates scapegoats to bear the sins of the community.
<span>D. to explain the state of the human condition</span>