<span>I think the answer is C. militarism or build up of military</span>
The soil is eroded and worn
The group that later took control of the Holy Land, attacked pilgrims, and led Pope urban to call for the crusades was the Seljuk Turks. The correct answer is C.
The name of the act and the process that created and divided India, Pakistan and Bangladesh is the 'Partition of India'. It happened in 1947, when the till then one country, was divided in three parts and gave birth to the today's Republic of India, Islamic Republic of Pakistan and People's Republic of Bangladesh.