Answer:
After some members of Congress asked to see the diplomats' reports regarding what had transpired in France, Adams handed them over with the names of the French agents replaced with the letters X, Y and Z; thus the name XYZ Affair.
Answer;
D. Johnson said the rights and guarantees of the Emancipation Proclamation were sufficient to protect blacks civil rights and a new bill was unnecessary.
Explanation;
The Freedmen's Bureau provided food, housing and medical aid, established schools and offered legal assistance. It was vetoed by president Andrew Johnson on February 19, 1866, and the congress failed to override that veto on the following day.
It also attempted to settle former slaves on land confiscated or abandoned during the war
Answer:
Pacifism
Explanation:
As Eric Hobsbawm explained in <em>The Age of Extremes</em>, World War I happened when the European Empires were crumbling and falling into pieces. Liberal theorists opposed to war as a means of Empires to gain power over others. The economic costs clearly disfavored war but there were also the ethical and moral aspects that gained momentum prior to WW I. These aspects materialised again in the 70s (Vietnam war) when more people started to protest against the human costs of war.