Answer:
Density is one of the most factors that play a key role in plate tectonic activities. Some of the ways in which density is important in the field of plate tectonics are as follows-
- The convergent plate boundaries are responsible for the creation of a subduction zone, where the high-density lithospheric plate subducts below the less dense one. It is because the heavier plate is comprised of heavy minerals thereby forming heavier rocks as a result of which its density increases. Due to these differences in density, there occurs a subduction zone.
- The divergent plate boundary forms where two plates move away from one another. This type of plate motion is responsible for the eruption of magma on the seafloor. As the plates diverge, the lithosphere becomes eventually thin, and with more progressive spreading, the magma comes out to the seafloor. This is because the hot magma is less dense, and forms convection cells as they rise upward. This is how the density helps in the upwelling of magma at the mid-oceanic ridge in a divergent plate boundary.
- When there collide two plates of equal densities, then it gives rise to the formation of huge mountains, because neither of them is heavy to get sink. So it uplifts the crust, forming a sandwich-type pattern.
Answer:
the beginning of the Cenozoic
Explanation:
- The Cenozoic period began with the 65 million years ago and continuous till today and is composed of the modern-day inhabitants and is also known as the age of mammals and these were as the hornless rhinos and flight less dinosaurs.
Acid rain damages the protective waxy coating of leaves and allows acids to diffuse into them, which interrupts the evaporation of water and gas exchange so that the plant can no longer breathe
Answer:
If the contour lines are close together it means that the change in elevation is very steep.
Explanation:
A is not correct because if the topography is almost flat, the contour lines would be very far apart.
B is correct because the closer the contour lines are, the steeper the topography is, meaning that the terrain is very steep.
C is not correct because if the elevation is not changing, the contour lines will be missing from that part of the map.
