I believe the answer is c) 9:3:3:1 ratio (9 polka-dot tails and short eyelashes, 3 polka-dot tails and long eyelashes, 3 solid tails and short eyelashes 1 solid tail and long eyelash)
The answers are:
1-a
2-b
3-e
4-c
5-d
Answer: ok first you have to look at the clues or hints of what the given fossil and how many layers or solid Rock on it, now that is seen to go from the youngest to oldest age, we now know that you can design a procedure like a "Rock identification" based on what type of or rock it is for example lime stone this would tell you how far it goes back in time. Just identify the tpe of rock it is and then youll know that its that deep.
I hope this helps just wrote this from scratch for you :)
