The correct answer to this question is letter "D. William Chamblis." Criminologist <span>William Chamblis </span>studied differential treatment given to white upper-class boys and white lower-class boys in his classic 1973 study entitled, the <span>saints and roughnecks.</span>
Here are the following choices:
A. Edwin Lemert.
B. Steve DeBusschere.
C. Ray Laguna.
<span>D. William Chamblis</span>
Based on the options given, the most likely answer to this query is depression and heart disease are correlated, and the risk of heart disease can be reduced by treating depression.
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It is not an economic activity - it's linguistic in nature, not economic.
It is not linguistics either - linguistics is a scientific discipline.
It's also not a culture region - this would be a kind of region, and a region is not the same as spread of culture.
The correct answer is "a) cultural diffusion.
The amazon river :) Hope I helped