Answer:
Women go through many difficult things that men have no idea the feelings of. Women have to go through periods and the ability to be pregnant whereas men only have to deal with their penis which isn't really much of a "difficulty" compared to what women have to go through.
Answer:
Odysseus's problem, in terms of plot, is that he wants to return from the war to his home and his wife Penelope, who patiently awaits him.
Explanation:
Analyzing this information is quite a "paine" indeed. Thomas Paine is using different types of literary devices it seems. But I cannot help you much further I am sorry.
Autobiography is the word you're looking for.