Answer:
Explanation:
Ebullism and lack of oxygen would inevitably kill you, so without a suit, a person could survive for about 3 minutes.
Honestly, I'm not positive myself. All I can say is that overworking your joints without enough cool-down time will put you at high risk for arthritis.
<span>The lungs are the respiratory structure that controls breathing. They make up a substantial part of the respiratory system, along with the trachea, the ribs, the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm. Each lung contains small tubes called bronchioles which end in air sacs called alveoli.</span>
Answer:
b. The rats press the lever least when cocaine is presented.
Explanation:
Reinforcement or reward refers to the physiological processes by which a given behavior, such as drug use, becomes habitual. This occurs when neurons release the neurotransmitter dopamine to the nucleus accumbens (NAc) after drug use.
In tobacco, nicotine is the main component triggering of the reinforcement. Once inside the brain, nicotine activates nicotinic receptors, which in turn contributes to the reinforcement mechanism. Following repeated exposure to nicotine, a neuroadaptation process is established for some (but not all) effects of nicotine. Increased brain nAChRs (acetylcoline receptors) are observed in response to desensitization of these nicotine-mediated receptors. This desensitization can play an important role in the development of tolerance and dependence.
The fact that nicotine is a weak reinforcer, means that maybe the rat already had an neuroadaptation with this drug, not feeling anything with this drug anymore, and thats why he would prefer other drug, like cocaine, pressing the lever of nicotine less often.
Shawntae procrastinated which led her to not to do her work. She now only has a few hours before the party, and is stressed about not finishing her work on time.
