The lateral faults are created because of the immense force and pressure from the Mantle layer of the Earth towards the Crust layer, which breaks under that force and pressure. The Mantle layer is a layer of magma, melted metals, that has very high temperature and thus pressure. On certain points on the Earth, the Crust layer is thinner and cracks. That is accompanied by volcanic activity, earthquakes or both. Once the Crust is broken by the pressure and force from beneath, the pressure and force from the Mantle layer moves bit by bit in certain direction.
Kerana benua Afrika tidak berada di jalan pergerakan plat.
Apabila plat bergerak dan bertembung, ia menyebabkan gempa bumi
Quality inputs (improved seeds and fertilizers) are essential to raising productivity (yields per unit area planted) under both the rainfed and irrigated conditions. In addition, strong extension and advisory services are important for enhancing the adoption and efficiency of improved inputs.
Answer:
Option (3)
Explanation:
The contour lines are lines of equal elevation, from the mean sea level. This contour lines are often shown in the topographic maps with lines and are separated from one another by a fixed vertical distance. These contour lines never intersect each other. In a topographic map, closely spaced contours depicts a steeper slope, whereas widely spaced contour lines depicts a gentle slope.
Thus, the correct answer is option (3).
Answer:
Volcanoes are formed when magma from within the Earth's upper mantle works its way to the surface. At the surface, it erupts to form lava flows and ash deposits. Over time as the volcano continues to erupt, it will get bigger and bigger.
Explanation: