This population pyramid is top heavy, with low birthrates, and high life expectancy.
Explanation:
The population pyramid is method that in a visual manner can easily give us representation about a country's population and numerous characteristics of it. It can vary a lot from one country to another. Some countries have high birthrates and low life expectancy, so the population pyramid will be bottom heavy, some countries have medium birthrates, and higher life expectancy, so the population pyramid will be more or less equal etc.
In this case, we have a population pyramid that is top heavy. The bottom and the central part of the pyramid are relatively equal, while the top dominates. This basically means that we have a country will aging population. The birthrates are very low, and the life expectancy is very high. This kind of situation occurs in countries that are very well developed, where the people tend to focus primarily on their careers, and delay or avoid marriage and having children. It can easily be said that the development of technology has big influence on the population growth.
Examples of such countries are:
• Japan
• Switzerland
• Taiwan
• Slovenia
• Monaco
• South Korea
• Hong Kong
• Singapore
On the other side, such scenario also tends to occur in the post-Socialist countries, especially in Eastern Europe. The reason are primarily economic difficulties, emigration, corruption, politics. Such countries are:
• Serbia
• Bulgaria
• Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Lithuania
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