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Lady_Fox [76]
4 years ago
9

Select the correct answer.

Biology
2 answers:
riadik2000 [5.3K]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Answer is B.

nitrogen (78.10%), oxygen (20.90%) - this combination of gases dominate the Earth’s atmosphere.

Explanation:

The atmosphere of earth is a gaseous layer which surrounds the earth. It  protects the life on earth by absorbing harmful ultraviolet radiation, reducing temperature extremes, maintaining the existence of  liquid water on the earth's surface and warming the surface. The atmosphere consists of many gases including some pollutants and greenhouse gases. Nitrogen is the gas present in the atmosphere most abundantly while Oxygen and Argon take the second and third place. Atmosphere contains approximately 78% of nitrogen , 21% of oxygen and 0.9% of argon. Gases like carbon dioxide, nitrous oxides, methane, ozone and the water vapor constitutes the rest of the atmosphere. Many small particles called aerosols are also there which include dust, spores, pollen, volcanic ash, smoke etc. There are five layers of atmosphere. Troposphere (0 to 12 km) where we live is the lowest layer of earth's atmosphere ,which is closest to the earth's surface contains half of the atmosphere. Here most clouds are found and almost all weather occurs. Stratosphere (12 to 50 km) is the second layer where jet aircraft and weather balloons fly. It contains the ozone layer that absorbs harmful radiation from the sun.  Mesosphere (50 to 80 km) is the third highest layer and the coldest part of the atmosphere where most meteors burn up upon entering in to the atmosphere. The fourth layer is thermosphere (80 to 700 km) where the International Space Station orbits earth and the space shuttles flew. Exosphere (700 to 10,000 km) is the outermost layer where the atmosphere merges into outer space. Most of the satellites orbiting earth are found here.

jolli1 [7]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

nitrogen (78.10%), oxygen (20.90%)

Explanation:

100%

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If an F1 plant is backcrossed with the sweet, unspotted parent, the phenotypic proportion that is expected in the offspring will be in the ratio of 1:1:1:1.

<h3>What is Backcross?</h3>

Backcross may be defined as a type of cross where the F1 hybrid is crossed with either the recessive or dominant traits.

This question typically represents a dihybrid cross implicating two genes, one coding for fruit taste and the other for spot color. The allele for bitter taste (B) and yellow spot (S) is dominant over the allele for sweet taste (b) and no spot (s) respectively.

So, a heterozygous F1 resulting from a cross between a purebred dominant (bitter fruit, yellow spot) and purebred recessive (sweet fruit, no spot) will have a BbSs genotype.

When the F1 hybrid BbSs is backcrossed with the sweet, unspotted parent (bbss), the phenotypes with their proportions are given below:

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The Punnett square of this cross is described below:

Therefore, if an F1 plant is backcrossed with the sweet, unspotted parent, the phenotypic proportion that is expected in the offspring will be in the ratio of 1:1:1:1.

To learn more about Dihybrid cross, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/8083392

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