The rate of natural increase refers to the difference between the number of live births and the number of deaths occurring in a year, divided by the mid-year population of that year, multiplied by a factor (usually 1,000). It is equal to the difference between the crude birth rate and the crude death rate.
Answer: The glacial-interglacial cycle is triggered by changes in Earth's orbit around the Sun, and, as a result, there is approximately 100,000 years between interglacials (or glacials).
Explanation:
Answer:
Clouds form when air reaches its dew point. This can happen in two ways:
(1) Air temperature stays the same but humidity increases. This is common in locations that are warm and humid.
(2) Humidity remains the same, but temperature decreases
Answer:
The change in the ocean's temperature and salinity happens as we move further to the north and south of the equator. The reason for this is the icebergs and massive ice sheets. Icebergs after separating from the glaciers float in the oceans and start to melt. They provide cold and freshwater, lead to a change in the ocean. Antarctica and Greenland are the providers of the icebergs in the world.
