Answer:
An important cell cycle control mechanism activated during this period (G1 Checkpoint) ensures that everything is ready for DNA synthesis. ... DNA replication occurs during this S (synthesis) phase. Gap 2 (G2): During the gap between DNA synthesis and mitosis, the cell will continue to grow and produce new proteins.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Our immune system produces antibodies against that antigen of pathogen.
Explanation:
Injecting an antigen from a pathogen would help our immune system memorize the infection and protect our body from causing of the disease because our immune system produces antibodies against that antigen so when the pathogen enters our body these antibodies attack on that and prevent them of causing infection in the body so that's why injecting an antigen has to be done from the childhood to prevent diseases.
Answer:
<em>DNA </em><em>can </em><em>be </em><em>used</em><em> </em><em>to </em><em>tell </em><em>people</em><em> </em><em>apart </em><em>because</em><em> </em><em>humans </em><em>differ </em><em>from </em><em>each</em><em> </em><em>other</em><em> </em><em>based </em><em>on </em><em>either</em><em> </em><em>their</em><em> </em><em>DNA </em><em>sequences</em><em> </em><em>or </em><em>the </em><em>lengths </em><em>of </em><em>repeated</em><em> </em><em>regions </em><em>of </em><em>DNA.</em><em> </em><em>Length</em><em> </em><em>difference</em><em> </em><em>are </em><em>typically</em><em> </em><em>used </em><em>in </em><em>forensics </em><em>and </em><em>paternity </em><em>testing</em><em>.</em>
Answer:
Solid 1 has the smallest amount of plasma membrane per volume of cytoplasm
<em>Note: The question is incomplete. The attachment below gives the complete question</em>
Explanation:
The outermost surface of a cell is bounded by the plasma membrane which functions to maintain the integrity of the cell as well as control the movement of particles in and out of the cell.
The ratio of the surface area of a cell to the volume of the cell indicates how big the cell is. When the surface area to volume ratio is small, the cell is very big, but if the surface area to volume ratio is big, the cell is small.
From the attachment below, the surface area (plasma membrane) per volume of plasma of the rectangular solids are as follows:
Solid 1: 10/2 = 5 cm⁻¹
Solid 2: 12.18/2 = 6.09 cm⁻¹
Solid 3: 19.0/2 = 9.5 cm⁻¹
Solid 4: 34.24/2 = 17.12 cm⁻¹
Solid 5: 65.79/2 = 32.895 cm⁻¹
Solid 1 has the smallest amount of plasma membrane per volume of cytoplasm