Answer:
The correct answer is option a, that is, the thrM and thrN would be transcribed at high levels in comparison to non-mutant.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, in the existence of thorain the expression of thrM and thrN will be prevented as thorain functions as a negative regulator. In case, if the gene, which codes for thorain, that is, thrL gets mutated, the coding for the functional thorain would get prevented.
With the encoding of the non-functional thrL protein, there would be an enhancement in the expression of thrN and thrM genes and it will get transcribed at higher levels in comparison to the non-mutant or the wild-type.
Answer: The false one is they are large in diameter.
Explanation:
Soleus muscle fiber is a powerful plantar flexor of the ankle joint. It is located on the back of the lower leg and begin at the posterior part of the fibular head and the medial border of the tibia shaft, they have small diameter and the have ability to exert forces on to the angle joint which make them to have a slow twich speed. They are slow to fatigue and are rich in myoglobin.
Answer:
The correct answer is D; ATP hydrolysis inside mitochondria
Explanation:
Proteins imports brought into the matrix of mitochondria are normally taken up from the cytosol in practically less time after their discharge from ribosomes. Transportation of protein imports into the matrix is driven by energy which is supplied by:
- <u>ATP hydrolysis outside the mitochondra: </u>this occurs in the first step of translocation process. ATP hydrolysis drives the release of newly synthesized polypeptides from the hsp70 group of chaperone proteins.
- <u>an electrochemical proton gradient</u> across the inner mitochondrial membrane maintained by electron transport process in the inner membrane.
- <u>ATP hydrolysis in the matrix</u>: Hsp70 chaperone proteins in the matrix space likewise have a job in the translocation procedure, and they are the third point in the import procedure at which ATP is expended.
C. The question is hinting at the similarities between how single cellular organisms maintain homeostasis by regulating water levels the same way the kidney does for multi cellular humans.
Answer:
If aerobic respiration occurs, then ATP will be produced using the energy of the high-energy electrons carried by NADH or FADH2 to the electron transport chain. If aerobic respiration does not occur, NADH must be reoxidized to NAD+ for reuse as an electron carrier for glycolysis to continue. How is this done? Some living systems use an organic molecule as the final electron acceptor. Processes that use an organic molecule to regenerate NAD+ from NADH are collectively referred to as fermentation. In contrast, some living systems use an inorganic molecule as a final electron acceptor; both methods are a type of anaerobic cellular respiration. Anaerobic respiration enables organisms to convert energy for their use in the absence of oxygen.
Explanation:
