Answer: The DBMS is a software system that explains the four types of actions, which are defining, constructing, manipulating, and sharing databases among various users and applications.
Answer:
In Java:
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
String name;
System.out.print("First name: ");
name = input.next();
name= name.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + name.substring(1).toLowerCase();
System.out.print(name);
}
}
Explanation:
This declares name as string
String name;
This prompts the user for first name
System.out.print("First name: ");
This gets the name from the user
name = input.next();
This capitalizes the first letter of name and makes the other letters to be in lowercase
name= name.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + name.substring(1).toLowerCase();
This prints the formatted name
System.out.print(name);
Answer:
C++ code is given below
Explanation:
#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <string.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
struct Car {
public:
char reportingMark[5];
int carNumber;
string kind;
bool loaded;
string destination;
};
void input(Car *);
void output(Car *);
int main() {
Car *T = new Car;
input(T);
output(T);
delete T;
return 0;
}
void input(Car *T)
{
string str, s;
cout << " Enter the reporting mark as a 5 or less character uppercase string: ";
cin >> str;
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)
T->reportingMark[i] = toupper(str[i]);
cout << " Enter the car number: ";
cin >> T->carNumber;
cout << " Enter the kind: ";
cin >> T->kind;
cout << " Enter the loaded status as true or false: ";
cin >> s;
istringstream(s) >> boolalpha >> T->loaded;
if (T->loaded == true) {
cout << " Enter the destination: ";
cin.ignore();
getline(cin, T->destination);
}
else
T->destination = "NONE";
}
void output(Car *T)
{
cout << " Reporting Mark: " << T->reportingMark;
cout << " Car Number: " << T->carNumber;
cout << " Kind: " << T->kind;
cout << " Loaded Status: " << boolalpha << T->loaded;
cout << " Destination: " << T->destination << " ";
}
Answer:https://www.khanacademy.org/computer-programming/lava-the-impossible-game-by-swax97/4638717300965376/embedded?id=1436456095000-0.5&origin=undefined&buttons=yes&embed=yes&editor=no&author=yes
Explanation:
