Answer:
True
Explanation:
Generally, a chain-ratio method is a method of estimating the total amount of money to be spent on a particular business in order to achieve marketing targets. Based on the forecast of the factory and the decision to venture into the production of a new cheese product, the chain-ratio method is the best method for the estimation.
Answer:
After tax cost of debt is 7.69%
Explanation:
The after tax cost of debt can be computed by first of all determining the pre-tax cost of debt .
The pre-tax of debt is the yield to maturity computed using the rate formula in excel as follows:
=rate(nper,pmt.-pv,fv)
nper is the number of times the bond would pay coupon interest over the entire bond life ,which is 15 years multiplied by 2=30
pmt is the semi-annual interest which is $1000*8.9%/2=$44.5
pv is the current price of the bond at $962
fv is the face value of the bond at $1000
=rate(30,44.5,-962,1000)=4.69%
this is the semi-annul yield ,annual yield is 9.38%
The 9.38% is the pretax
after tax cost of debt=9.38%*(1-0.18)=7.69%
0.18 is the 18% tax rate
Answer:
9.78%
Explanation:
The yield to maturity can be determined using the rate formula in excel as shown below:
=rate(nper,pmt,-pv,fv)
nper is number of times coupon interest would be paid,which is 12 years multiplied by 2(semi-annual interest payment) i.e 24
pmt is the semi-annual interest which is $1000*8%/2=$40
pv is the current price of the bond at $876.40
fv is the face value of the bond which is $1000
=rate(24,40,-876.40,1000)=4.89%
Semi-annual yield is 4.89%
Annual yield is 4.89%*2=9.78%
The yield to maturity on these bonds is approximately 9.78%
It would be false, Shareholders in a corporation are legally considered partial owners of the corporation.
Total variable cost is -44000 ,0, 244000.
TR = P * Q
TC = FC + VC
Profit = TR - TC
Price Q TR FC VC
10 6000 6000 * 10 = 60000 44000 =10 * 6000 = 60000
16 8000 16 * 8000 = 128000 44000 =10.5 * 8000 = 84000
40 12000 40 * 12000 = 480000 44000 =16*12000 = 192000
Profit
-44000
0
244000.
The main goal of a perfect competitor to maximize profits is to calculate the optimum production level where marginal cost (MC) = market price (P). As shown in the graph above, the point of profit maximization is where the MC intersects the MR or P.
This is the output when the marginal revenue from the last sold unit is equal to the marginal cost to produce it.
In order to maximize profits, companies need to produce in a place where marginal revenue and marginal cost are equal. The company's marginal production cost is $ 20 per unit. If the company produces 4 units, its marginal revenue is $ 20. Therefore, the company needs to produce 4 production units.
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