David was created by Italian early Renaissance sculptor Donato di Niccola di Betto Bardi, better known as Donatello. In 1408, Donatello was commissioned by the operai of the cathedral of Florence. The young David was seen as an effective political symbol and religious hero.
Based on the excerpt given above, the goal of John Winthrop is to MAKE MASSACHUSETTS BAY COLONY AN EXAMPLE OF CHRISTIAN LIVING.
John is talking about the need for Christians to be role models in their societies and to be the standard by which others measure themselves.<span />
Human-centred naturalism is the idea that individuals and everyday life are effective and convivial vehicles for artistic expression; in particular, both Flemish painters portrayed figures in visceral poses, conveying raw human emotion through the use of a rich, deep palette with highly contrasting colors. They were both noted in Renaissance art and painted in unique manners, which are noted throughout art history as being "masterful" works of art.