The federal policing agency that is part of the U.S. Department of Treasury, is The Secret Service
Answer:
Observational study.
Problem: "have you ever been convicted of a felony?", the problem with this question is that it is very likely that people that have been convicted will lie and answer "no" to this question.
Explanation:
In an observational study, researchers observe individuals without actually intervening on their conducts. There is no manipulation of the conduct that is observed. And the conclusion is reached by observation of the subjects.
An experiment is made when the researcher takes the individuals and manipulates the variables he's interested in. He makes hypothesis and draws conclusion based on the intervention he did.
1. In this example, the sociologist is using a survey, there is not going to be any manipulation of the conduct but he/she will rather just observe the answers of the participants and draw conclusions based on them.
2. Now, the second question says "have you ever been convicted of a felony?", the problem with this question is that it is very likely that people that have been convicted will lie and answer "no" to this question and therefore the data that the sociologist will gather will not be accurate.
A struggle between good and evil
The population is determined to be a rural instead of urban
through the goods and resources that a certain place has as this will determine
whether that place is considered to be urban or rural as urban places are
likely to have more entertainment, much modern, has a lot of resources and
goods to provide to people than rural places that are lacking because they are
not likely to be exposed to the modern technology.
I would give 80% of it to charity.