Answer:
a. transcription/RNA processing
: pre-mRNA, snRNA
b. translation
: mRNA, rRNA,
c. not used in protein synthesis: RNA primers
Explanation:
pre-mRNA, mRNA, rRNA, RNA primers, snRNA
a. transcription/RNA processing
: pre-mRNA, snRNA
b. translation
: mRNA, rRNA,
c. not used in protein synthesis: RNA primers
The pre mRNA the product after transcription from the DNA is processed eg by addition of poly A tail, splicing etc before undergoing the process of translation, the snRNA also help in performing this function. In translation, the mRNA is trnslated to proteiin in the ribosomes which is also made up of rRNA and proteins. RNA primers is not needed in any of these two, only i DNA replication as the DNA polymerase is uable to begin the synthesis of adding nucleotides to a DNA strand.
Physical differences in beaks of birds would develop as a result of different environmental changes.
<h3>What is Evolution?</h3>
This is described as the process in which heritable characteristics are changed in species over successive generations. This occurs as a result of natural selection in which the traits suitable for survival are passed to the offspring.
This is usually as a result of a change in the environmental factors which ensures that the organisms are able to adapt so as not to die out and go extinct in this type of scenario.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Over the past 250 year or two and a half centuries fossil fuels have been burnt at a very fast rate to meet the various human needs. These fossil fuels contains huge amount of carbon dioxide. And when these fossil fuels are burnt in power factories, power plants, cars etc. carbon moves from the fossil to the atmosphere. And since carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas it traps more heat and hence there is a global temperature rise.
It is estimated that every year almost five and a half billion tons of carbon is released by burning fossil fuels. And since this amount of carbon dioxide is very huge for plants to convert all of them into oxygen via photosynthesis it leads to disbalancing in the carbon cycle that is more carbon dioxide is produced than the amount can be utilized which finally leads to rise in Earth's temperature as all of the extra carbondioxide ends up in Trapping more sun light.